A home water dispenser provides convenience and accessibility, helping an individual to stay better hydrated. Beyond the comfort they offer, they have various environmental and health impacts. This paper researched the environmental effects of various water dispensers and the health advantages and risks of using filtered water before providing some tips for friendly environmental decisions.
Environmental Impact
Energy Consumption
Water dispensers can be very different in terms of energy consumption.
- Hot and Cold Models: These models are usually more power-consuming compared to only hot or cold water dispensers. Since the hot water has to be kept at a certain temperature, it requires electricity adding up to your bill. If you use hot water quite often, consider models with some energy-saving features that allow setting the temperature.
- Self-Cleaning Functions: While the self-cleaning functions of the dispensers are definitely helpful in hygiene, they might consume more energy. One would need to consider whether a self-cleaning feature provides enough convenience to balance out the environmental cost it creates.
Plastic Waste from Bottled Water
Water in bottles takes a big part in plastic wastes. Many houses still use bottled water with their dispensers, which creates a vicious cycle of consumption that produces a lot of wastes. Here are some facts:
- Plastic Production: Manufacturing plastic bottles requires the use of fossil fuel, meaning it requires the emission of greenhouse gases. Single plastic bottles used in Malaysia ran to millions every year, and most of the percentage lands in landfills or oceans.
- Recycling Challenges: While recycling is available, a lot of plastics are also not properly recycling due to facility and contamination reasons, which results in the piling up of plastics, causing harm to wildlife or ecosystems.
Manufacturing and Disposal Footprint
The environmental footprint of water dispensers extends to their manufacturing and disposal processes.
- Manufacturing: The production of water dispensers involves the extraction of raw materials, energy consumption, and emissions. Moreover, the manufacturing process often produces waste, contributing further to environmental degradation.
- Disposal: Most dispensers have plastic elements that are non-biodegradable. If not disposed of correctly, such products can contribute to pollution. The only way to minimize this is through responsible means of disposal, including recycling and proper waste management.
Health Benefits
Reduced Exposure to Contaminants
Among the main reasons individuals purchase water dispensers with filters installed is due to the health benefits associated with drinking filtered water.
- Removal of Contaminants: Most of the water filters remove contaminants including chlorine, lead, and microbiological pathogens. This could therefore improve water quality and make it safe to drink.
- Enhanced Hydration: When clean, filtered water is easily accessible, this may encourage better hydration habits. Adequate hydration helps with overall health; anything from your head to the muscles in one’s body gets affected.
Better Taste and Smell
The water tends to taste so much better in comparison to tap water and it becomes a huge motivational factor for the ones using them to drink more water. As chlorine and all unpleasant taste is taken away, water may seem a better drink than sweet beverages.
Health Risks
Bacterial Growth
Water coolers can make clean water accessible but in case of ill-kept units health risks do arise.
- Bacteria and Mold: Where cleaning is irregular, water dispensers can be a perfect ground for bacteria and mold to thrive. The growth of biofilms in the water reservoir and tubes may lead to contamination. This is even more concerning with hot water dispensers, since the high temperatures could make a person feel safe while bacteria might actually be growing in areas that are cooler.
- Contamination Effects: Consumption of the polluted water may lead to gastrointestinal and other health related problems. Good maintenance practices will reduce the risks.
Misuse of Filters
Some consumers may not replace filters as recommended, leading to reduced water quality. Overused or clogged filters can fail to remove contaminants effectively, posing health risks to users.
Sustainability Tips
Choosing a water dispenser is not just about convenience; it’s also an opportunity to make environmentally friendly choices. Here are some tips for selecting eco-friendly models, reducing energy consumption, and minimizing plastic waste:
Choose Energy-Efficient Models
When shopping for a water dispenser, look for energy-efficient options with an Energy Star rating. These models are designed to use less electricity, helping you save on energy bills while reducing your environmental impact.
Opt for Reusable Bottles
Consider using reusable bottles instead of single-use plastic. Many water dispensers can accommodate refillable bottles, allowing you to reduce plastic waste significantly. This not only helps the environment but also saves money in the long run.
Regular Maintenance
Commit to regular maintenance of your water dispenser to ensure optimal performance and hygiene. Follow manufacturer guidelines for cleaning and filter replacement. This not only improves water quality but also extends the life of the dispenser.
Educate Yourself and Others
Raising awareness about the environmental and health impacts of water dispensers is crucial. Share information with family and friends to encourage responsible usage and disposal practices. Community education can foster a culture of sustainability.
Support Brands with Sustainable Practices
When purchasing a water dispenser, consider brands that prioritize sustainability in their manufacturing processes and packaging. Look for companies that use recycled materials, offer recycling programs, or engage in corporate social responsibility initiatives.
Conclusion
Home water dispensers provide convenience, but it’s essential to acknowledge their broader environmental and health impacts. Understanding these implications can guide consumers in making informed choices that promote both personal health and environmental sustainability.
By selecting eco-friendly models, committing to regular maintenance, and reducing reliance on single-use plastics, consumers can enjoy the benefits of clean drinking water while minimizing their ecological footprint. As we navigate the complexities of modern living, every small effort counts in creating a healthier planet and a healthier lifestyle.
